Living in Florida, we have all seen pelicans at some
point. These fun facts will help you understand flying and diving
neighbor even better:
- The Pelican is the state bird of Louisiana
- Pelicans
can be found on all continents except Antarctica
- In medieval Europe,
the pelican was thought to be particularly attentive to her young,
to the point of providing her own blood when no other food was
available. As a result, the pelican became a symbol of the Passion
of Jesus and of the Eucharist as was displayed in churches.
- The
Brown Pelican can fly up to 30 mph
- Most fossil species of pelican
are placed in the same genus as the modern pelican due to extreme
anatomical similarities. This suggests that the present form
of pelican has changed very little over the past 30-40 million
years.
- Unlike most birds, which warm their eggs with the
skin of their breasts, pelicans incubate their eggs with their
feet. They hold the eggs under the webs that stretch from the front
toes to the hind toe, essentially standing on the eggs to warm
them.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SEE A BANDED PELICAN
Bird banding is a very important tool in researching and managing
the pelican population. The individual identification of each bird
allows researchers to study dispersal and migration, behavior and
social structure, life-span and survival rate, reproductive success
and population growth. Banding begins with the capture of the bird
by an experienced researcher. Once the bird is captured one of many
types of bands are carefully placed on the bird; the band usually
has an ID number on it. You can find out about the different types
of bands by going to the links section.
If you see a banded pelican you can submit an electronic report
of your sighting by going to the North American Bird Banding Program
site with can be found in our links section. If you cannot submit
the electronic report you can call 1-800-327-BAND (2263). You will
need to know the band number, how, when, and where the bird or band
was found.
Resources for this article
provided by Wikipedia and
the Patuxent
Wildlife Research Center.
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